OPTIMIZACIÓN DEL SISTEMA CCTV EN EL INSTITUTO SUPERIOR TECNOLÓGICO TENA

Abstract

This technical report details the procedures and activities carried out to optimize the CCTV system at the Instituto Superior Tecnológico Tena in the context of the year 2024. The main objective is to enhance the security of students, teachers, and administrative staff by implementing a more afficient video surveillance system. Several deficienciesin the current system were identified, such as insufficient coverage in key areas and poor image quality, and a comprehensive maintenance and optimization plan was proposed. This plan includes the installation of additional cameras, improvements to the cabling, and the implementation of a centralized monitoring system. The problem statement highligths that despite the decrease in crime in the Napo province, the Institute´s CCTV system remains ineffective. Critical issues were identified, such as unauthorized access due to inadequate fencing and faulty locks, as well as insufficient security personnel. The project involves a thorough diagnosis of the current system, the recolation of cameras, and the installation of new ones in strategic areas to improve coverage and surveillance quality. The methodology applied included surveys, direct observations, and data analysis to identify the technical requiremnts of the CCTV system. A maintenance plan was developed, which includes the installation of additional equipment and a schedule for preventive and corrective maintenance. The implementation of these proposals has significantly improved coverage and image quality, expanded storage capacity, and ensured an effective response to incidents. Additionally, staff were trained to ensure proped system management, promoting a safer and more conducive educational environment for learning.